The Reasons the Duke of York is Giving Up His Official Honors – and What It Means for the Royal Family
Through a statement issued by Buckingham Palace, Prince Andrew has confirmed that he will be giving up his royal titles, including his dukedom. Below is an overview of what has been revealed – and what remains unchanged.
What Has the Prince Said?
Having already stepped down as a working royal in 2019, Andrew has currently chosen to “go a step further” and agree to refrain from using the “title or the honours which have been conferred upon” him.
However, he used the statement to emphatically denying – as he has always done – the accusations of sexual impropriety made against him; even though after settling millions to settle the civil sexual assault case filed by Virginia Giuffre – an agreement in which he accepted no fault and strongly rejected all allegations of wrongdoing.
There has existed persistent pressure toward the royal institution regarding the claims against Andrew – especially since his ill-fated television appearance with Emily Maitlis in 2019. He now claims he is acting to protect his relatives from additional harm caused by public speculation.
Has the King Stripped Him of His Honors?
Not at all. And, while this could be dismissed as a simple procedure, it is significant in multiple ways: first, it enables the prince to publicly claim to have behaved with integrity in defence of the monarchy. As he said in his statement: “I have decided, consistent with my past, to prioritize my obligations to my relatives and the nation first.”
Second, although he consented not to use it, the prince keeps his ducal title, as well as the titles the Earl of Inverness and his barony and the esteemed position as Royal Knight Companion of the prestigious order. Similar to the His Royal Highness title, they are effectively dormant.
He continues to be a prince and eighth in the line of succession. Theoretically, he remains still a counsellor of state – and can stand in for the sovereign should he be abroad or ill. Although royal officials has indicated that, in practice, he will not be asked to fulfil this role.
Nevertheless, it is telling that the prince's announcement said the decision was made “following talks with the monarch”. There seems little doubt that, privately, the royal household advocated for this in the hope of distancing the institution from Andrew.
Why Was He Not Formally Stripped of His Entire Honors?
To forcibly remove a ducal title would require an act of parliament, and would represent such a historic move publicly before the public – it has not occurred to a senior royal in over a century – that it could cause more reputational damage for the monarchy.
Andrew is also a royal by birth. When he was born in 1960, he was automatically as the child of the sovereign. This would only be altered if a letters patent was enacted by the reigning monarch.
The entire procedure might ultimately being protracted, meaning the objective of quickly addressing the issue – at least for the monarchy's interests – would not necessarily be achieved.
What Does It Mean for the Prince?
Humiliation, probably more than anything else. The announcement signifies an substantial reduction of standing he has fought against for a long time.
He and his ex-wife, Sarah, still live in their Windsor residence, despite reported efforts by the king to persuade his brother to move out of the 30-room royal residence in Windsor Great Park.
Although limited information has been revealed about exactly how much money Andrew has received as a result of his status, he continues to be a wealthy individual. In 2007, he was able to secure £15m by selling a home that had been a gift from the queen, as an instance.
What Prompted This?
The continual series of controversies involving Andrew has proved intolerable for the monarch and other senior royals.
His friendship with the jailed sex criminal Jeffrey Epstein is once again in the headlines following revelations that the prince stated to him “we share this situation” in an email dispatched months subsequent to his assertion to have ceased contact.
Additionally, there were stories about his association with a suspected intelligence operative and, this week, excerpts were published from the book released after death of Giuffre, who took her own life in April. She claimed the prince “believed that engaging sexually with her was his entitlement”.
Moreover, the sovereign is scheduled to make a historic visit to meet Pope Leo soon, when he will become the first English monarch after Henry the Eighth split with Rome in 1534 to pray publicly with the Holy Father and leader of Catholicism. He would not desire that visit to be overshadowed by more negative headlines about Andrew.
What Was the Reaction?
While he said Giuffre had been “vindicated” by the decision, her sibling Sky Roberts informed a newspaper that the prince's style ought to be removed for “true justice” to be achieved.
The anti-monarchist advocacy organization Republic has also said the move is “insufficient and delayed”, noting: “The prince continues to be accused of sexual offences and abuse of office. He should be divested of all titles and his navy rank and should face a legal probe. Refraining from using archaic honors is not a punishment that fits the offences.”